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Dishwasher

Description
A dishwasher is a mechanical device for cleaning dishes and utensils. Unlike manual dishwashing, which relies largely on physical scrubbing to remove soiling , the mechanical dishwasher cleans by spraying hot water on the dishes.

Maintenance Checklist

• Use dishwasher cleaner and deodorizer if the dishwasher is unused for a week or more because a bad odor may radiate.
• Clean the exterior of the dishwasher using a damp sponge and detergent.
• Regularly clean the filter, which is fitted near the bottom of the dishwasher.
• If rust forms on the dishwasher, eliminate using a rust remover.
• Over time, small holes in the spray arms of the dishwasher may become clogged. Use bits of paper or toothpicks to unclogged.
Run the kitchen sink hot water for a few minutes before using the dishwasher to make certain the dishwasher has hot water.

Troubleshooting - Dishwasher

Problem Potential Cause Potential Solution
The motor will not turn on. There is no power to the unit. Check for countertop switch to control power.
The water constantly runs. The water intake valve is jammed. Make sure the valve is shut.
  The overflow switch is broken. The switch may be stuck. Water will not fill if the switch is stuck.
  Defective timer. Timer needs replacing.

Troubleshooting - Dishwasher

Problem Potential Cause Potential Solution
Water is leaking from dishwasher. The door seal is damaged. Replace the door seal.
  The overflow switch is defective. Check for damage and replace if needed.
  The nuts on the heating element
are loose.
Check for loose nuts and tighten.
  The hose clamps are loose. Use clamps to tighten loose hoses.
  The door hinges are broken. Replace the hinges.
  Liquid soap. Switch to powder soap.
The dishwasher makes unfamiliar noises. The spray arm is hitting dishes. Adjust dishes so they do not hit spray arm.
  The water intake valve is damaged. Replace the water intake valve.
  There is a limited supply of water to unit. Avoid using other faucets while the dishwasher is running.
The dishwasher is not draining. (One to two cups of remaining water are normal.) There is a kink or clog in the drain hose. Clear the drain hose by disconnecting and blowing through it.
  There is a clog in the air gap (small cap located on the countertop or sink deck). Take the air gap cover off and remove any debris from the air gap.
  The pump is blocked. Check the pump area in the rear of the tub for paper or large objects.
  The kitchen sink drain is clogged. Since the dishwasher drains into the kitchen sink and often the disposal, run the disposal to clear any food and unclog the drain if necessary.
Water is leaking out of the air gap. There is a clog in the hose that runs from the air gap to the disposal. Detach the line and remove any clogs. Replace the hose.

Troubleshooting - Dishwasher

Problem Potential Cause Potential Solution
At the end of the wash cycle,
the dishes are still dirty.
The water temperature is not hot
enough.
Turn the kitchen sink water on until it gets hot and then turn on the dishwasher.
  Food scraps did not wash off the
dishes prior to loading.
Pre-rinse dishes before loading into the dishwasher.
  The dishes were loaded improperly. Arrange dishes to face toward the water spray and so they do not touch.
  The detergent has expired. Re-wash load with new detergent.
  Spray arms are blocked. Unblock the spray arms.
Soap dispenser does not open
during cycle.
Soap is built-up in the soap cup. Remove stuck on detergent and
clean the soap cup with vinegar.
  Soap dispenser lid is blocked. Clear any obstructions from blocking the lid.
The dishes are wet after cycle is complete There are mineral deposits on the
heating element.
Use vinegar to gently wash the element.
  There is a loose wire in heating element. Safely secure all electrical connections near element.
  The heating element burnt out. Replace the heating element.
  Timer is defective. Replace the timer.
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